What is Household Hazardous Wastes?
Household hazardous wastes are produced when
household hazardous materials are no longer wanted or needed as
household products.
What are Household Hazardous Materials?
We use hazardous products every day in our
homes. These products become a hazard when improper use or
disposal will cause a threat to the environment or human health.
Many common household products, such as paints, solvents, drain
openers, oven cleaners, polishes, waxes, pesticides, cleaning
agents and spent automotive products, have hazardous properties.
The properties that make these products hazardous are:
Flammable: Easily set on
fire or ignited
Corrosive/Caustic: Burn and destroy living tissue
on contact
Explosive/Reactive: Detonate or explode by exposure to
heat, sudden shock or pressure
Toxic/Poision: Capable of causing injury or death through
ingestion, inhalation or absorption through the skin
How to Identify Household Hazardous Products?
To help you identify these hazardous products, federal law
requires them to be labeled with warnings about their use,
storage, and disposal. These labels include signal words to help
you quickly identify hazardous products. The words "Danger"
(most toxic), "Warning", and "Caution" (least toxic) are used to
help identify the various degrees of toxicity.
Why Should you be Concerned about Household Hazardous
Waste?
The average household throws 15.5 pounds of
hazardous materials into the trash each year. Household
hazardous materials are are frequently poured down storm drains
and sink drains. Dumping solvents into septic systems or
landfills may contaminate ground and surface waters, ruining
drinking water and killing fish and wildlife.